Varicose Vein Treatment and Patient Guide
Visible veins are only part of the picture. Symptoms, skin changes and standing ultrasound findings help determine whether treatment is needed and which option fits best.
Spider veins and sclerotherapy →
Learn how feeding veins, ultrasound and staged treatment affect results.
What are varicose veins? →
Understand visible veins, valves and venous reflux.
Venous valves and reflux →
Learn why blood can flow backwards when venous valves fail.
Who is more likely to develop varicose veins? →
Family history, pregnancy, prolonged standing or sitting and weight may contribute.
Five common symptoms →
Heaviness, aching, swelling, cramps and itching.
The 6 stages of varicose veins →
From spider veins to skin changes and venous ulcers.
Four warning signs not to ignore →
Bleeding, skin change, wounds or sudden swelling need attention.
Can varicose veins be prevented? →
Eight practical habits that support circulation and reduce discomfort.
Why is ultrasound needed? →
Map the source of reflux and guide treatment.
How to choose compression stockings →
Knee-high or thigh-high? Understand pressure and fit.
Surgery, laser or medical adhesive? →
Compare treatment, anaesthesia, recovery and compression.
Treatment pathway →
A clear pathway from assessment to follow-up.
What I want patients to know
- Not every visible vein needs treatment.
- Standing ultrasound identifies the source of reflux.
- Treatment is selected according to anatomy, symptoms, allergy history, recovery needs and cost.